As
@koalar says re the old spark plug gaps, we had a saying "looks like you could drive a bus through that gap"

New plugs correctly gapped will definitely reduce misfire under load.
Also with gaps that wide, under damp conditions it can encourage shorting from ignition coils and leads causing other failures. The wider the gap , the higher the voltage that the coil has to provide to jump the gap.
We used to prove that using a Crypton Diagnostic Oscilloscope in the old days measuring kilovolts in the four lines of the individual cylinders, simply fitting a new set would drop the voltage required reading on scope, also resister type plugs require higher voltages , so when we raced karts we opted for non resister type spark plugs.

Although not a direct effect on oil consumption, I would expect car to run better with the new plugs.
Another thought or two, there is a deposit on the old plugs, which we used to link to early head gasket issues, but as we saw it more often it maybe due to modern fuels. A sort of greenish tinge.
Secondly the originally plugs appear to be showing signs of overheating/melting of the centre electrode, are they the correct heat grade/specification for your driving conditions?